Joe The Plumber, Communism and Socialism...
Although I think "Joe the Plumber" is a joke, I nonetheless have to disagree a bit with this commentary by Doug Mataconis, echoed elsewhere, that "the constitution predated the ideas of communism and socialism," or that the "founders" were unaware of these ideas. As Roderick Long points out, correspondence between Jefferson and Adams addressed the ideas of communism vis a vis Plato's Republic. In "the Republic," the ideal political structure is more or less formed around the abolition of both private property and the private family unit.
Writes Adams to Jefferson:
I am very glad you have seriously read Plato, and still more rejoiced to find that your reflections upon him so perfectly harmonize with mine. Some thirty years ago, I took upon me the severe task of going through all his works. With the help of two Latin translations and one English and one French translation, and comparing some of the most remarkable passages with the Greek, I labored through the tedious toil. My disappointment was very great, my astonishment was greater, and my disgust was shocking...
Nothing can be conceived more destructive of human happiness, more infallibly contrived to transform men and women into brutes, yahoos, or demons, than a community of wives and property. Yet, in what are the writings of Rousseau and Hel- vetius wiser than those of Plato ? " The man who first fenced a tobacco yard, and said, ' this is mine,' ought instantly to have been put to death," says Rousseau. " The man who first pronounced the barbarous word Dieu, ought to have been immediately destroyed," says Diderot. In short, philosophers, ancient and modern, appear to me as mad as Hindoos, Mahometans, and Christians. No doubt they would all think me mad, and for any thing I know, this globe may be the Bedlam, le Bifetre of the universe.
After all, as long as property exists, it will accumulate in individuals and families. As long as marriage exists, knowledge, property, and influence will accumulate in families. Your and our equal partition of intestate estates, instead of preventing, will in time augment the evil, if it is one. The French revolutionists saw this, and were so far consistent. When they burned pedigrees and genealogical trees, they annihilated, as far as they could, marriages, knowing that marriage, among a thousand other tilings, was an infallible source of aristocracy. I repeat it, so sure as the idea and the existence of property is admitted and established in society, accumulations of it will be made, — the snowball will grow as it rolls. '
Ironically, Adam's son, John Quincy, didn't quite see eye to eye with his old man on this matter. It is well known that John Quincy Adams, along with the likes of President James Monroe, attended Roberts Owen's 1825 lectures for the communal utopian experiment in New Harmony, Indiana. Owens at the time had gained considerable international acclaim for his ideal social structure: essentially, mini Platonic Republics, consisting of no more than a couple of thousand of people on tracts of land of around 1000-2000 acres; the social structure characterized by the abolition of private property and communal raising of children, largely independent of the private family.
Interestingly, one of the participants in the New Harmony Society experiment, which of course, ultimately failed, was Josiah Warren, who would go on to later influence the rise of the American Individualist Anarchist movement--the original ideological source of American "libertarianism." Warren considered the failure of new Harmony the direct consequence of the "lack of individual sovereignty and private property."
But really, in the US, the debate has never been private property vs collective property. The debate has always been self-government vs Hierarchy, the Jefferson v Hamilton debate.
Writes Jefferson to Du Pont de Nemours:
"We both love the people, but you love them as infants, whom you are afraid to trust without nurses, and I as adults, whom I freely leave to self-government."
It's been a rout in favor of "The Hamiltonians," of which Joe the Plumber is a member, along with the overwhelming majority in both parties...


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